Sep 15, 2015 konso cultural landscape is a 55km2 arid property of stone walled terraces and fortified settlements in the konso highlands of ethiopia. Steep slope landscape and high susceptibility of soil to erosion has provoked them to develop. Traditionally, they had an average of 3,000 people living in each walled, autonomous village 6. Konso cultural landscape ethiopia, is a 55km2 arid property of stone walled terraces and fortified settlements in the konso highlands of ethiopia. Ethiopia world heritage attractions ethiopia evisa.
It constitutes a spectacular example of a living cultural tradition stretching back 21 generations more than. Konso cultural landscape is an arid property of stone walled terraces and fortified settlements in the konso highlands of ethiopia. The konso have developed their culture in a high degree of isolation for the many. Whereas many of the unesco world heritage sites in ethiopia are remnants of the countrys distant past, visitors can experience real living history at the konso cultural landscape. However, the concepts of cost recovery, ownership experience, equity, enforcement, integrity, and unity, which are highly pronounced in modern systems, can also be found in the traditional water managements of borana and konso.
The site was added to the unesco world heritage tentative list on september 30, 1997 due to its purported universal cultural significance and official made a world heritage site in 2011. The site description in pdf pp 99104 quickly covers the claimed special nature of the. Under the spiritual leadership of the aylo family, the founding group of the nine konso clans, they organized and developed their traditional konso culture. Understanding landscape evolution in studies of terraced agriculture. Indigenous practices of water management for sustainable. They hold thatchroofed public structures and domestic buildings. Dec 03, 2010 elizabeth watson is the rare scholar who has mastered the disciplines of anthropology, ethnography, geography, and history. South omo, named after the omo river that flows along its western boundary, is home to 16 culturally diverse and strongly traditional ethnic groups. According to joshua project, the konso homeland area is about square kilometers, and ethnologue lists the konso as being located. Konso world heritage site pictures, info and travel. Konso cultural landscape archaeology, the university of york. The ancient fortified villages of the konso cultural landscape, a unesco world heritage site since 2011, are adorned with totemlike gravemarkers and surrounded by steep terraced fields. Konso cultural landscape represents a living cultural tradition that has existed for over 400 years in a dry environment.
It constitutes a spectacular example of a living cultural tradition stretching back. Socioeconomic and environmental effects of tourism in. It has always been a relatively isolated area of the. Pdf culture, biodiversity and endogenous development. The book focuses on the role of culture in the construction of the landscape, and explores the significance for development of the landscape itself, and the social and cultural institutions that construct and maintain it. Characterization of landscape features of soils of konso. It is an arid property of stonewalled terraces and fortified settlements. Conservation issues and approaches for dynamic cultural landscapes keywords new england, conservation, environmental history, land management, land planning, natural disturbance, cultural landscape, landuse history, biodiversity.
Jan 24, 2012 a presentation of the cultural landscape recently inscribed in the world heritage list by unesco. Konso cultural landscape terracing and moringa youtube. A presentation of the cultural landscape recently inscribed in the world heritage list by unesco. Konso is a unesco world cultural heritage site for its traditional landscape with terraces, its uniquely structured villages and huts and for their famous wooden statues. It constitutes a spectacular example of a living cultural tradition stretching back 21 generations more than 400 years adapted to its dry hostile environment. The presently proposed konso cultural landscape has been. In view of this a study was conducted to characterize the landscape features and to identify the local soil management practices in agricultural lands of konso.
Their territory is adjacent to omotic, sidama and oromo communities. Konso world heritage site pictures, info and travel reports. Colourful photographic displays of the konso people as well as an ethnographic library are housed in the konso cultural centre, a few hundred metres west of karat konso. Some have thin lips and the tallness of the borana, while others are distinctly more negroid, and shorter, but prognathism is slight even among these. Landscape, a new heritage category to the country, for inscription by the. Terraced agricultural landscapes in africa are remarkable feats of human engineering and social organization, enabling the conservation of soil and water and th. Licensed to youtube by realworldrecords on behalf of real world records ltd. Konso religion and expressive culture religious beliefs. Nov 29, 2019 konso cultural landscape 2011 this is another cultural site on the list of unesco world heritage sites in ethiopia. Pdf indigenous talents of konso people to cope with.
Conservation issues and approaches for dynamic cultural. Konso cultural landscape represents a living cultural tradition that has. The former konso cultural landscape management plan and nomination file has completed and pending its final declaration by unesco. Emi music publishing, solar music rights management, cmrra, and 3 music rights societies show more show less. Pdf indigenous talents of konso people to cope with climate. Apr 19, 2020 konso cultural landscape is a 55 square km arid property of stone walled terraces and fortified settlements in the konso highlands of ethiopia. A york archaeologist has carried out research studying the evolution of an agricultural terraced landscape in ethiopia. The konso cultural landscape, with its settlement pattern, harness of hostile environment and its highly organized social systems, is forged by a strong tradition which is based on common values that have resulted in the creation of the konso cultural and socioeconomic fabrics. List of world heritage sites in ethiopia wikipedia. She has synthesized these methodologies in her informative study of the cultural construction of landscape among the konso of southwest ethiopia, a work that goes beyond previous studies which have focused on material and climatic processes and neglected the importance of. The konso mainly reside in ethiopias southern nations, nationalities, and peoples region, south of lake chamo in the sagan river bend. Konso, is a small town in southern ethiopia at 1650masl, with a population of about 5,000 souls who live primarily from cultivating and weaving cotton, beekeeping and general agriculture.
This essay is about the heritagization and internationalization of the konso cultural landscape, southwestern ethiopia. Terracing and agroforestry in konso the unesco recent inscription of the konso cultural landscape into the world heritage list is the reconnaissance of the value of the konso traditional techniques of terracing and specific use of indigenous plants, elements that, together, brought konso people to install themselves successfully in the semiarid highlands of southern ethiopia. Dr liz watsons twin interests in development issues and in the history, culture and politics of africa have come together in an indepth, ethnographic study of the landscape and people of konso, in southern ethiopia. Konso is the first place in ethiopia recognized as a cultural landscape. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Ethiopias other unesco heritage sites include the rock churches of lalibela and the obelisks of axum. Konso cultural landscape is a 55km2 arid property of stone walled terraces and fortified settlements in the konso highlands of ethiopia. Many travellers commented on konso cultural landscape. The total population of the konso people is 242,000. The declaration recognizes a basket of collective rights, biocultural rights, that include the right to own, use.
Brochure konso cultural landscape landscape ethiopia scribd. She has synthesized these methodologies in her informative study of the cultural construction of landscape among the konso of southwest ethiopia, a work that goes beyond previous studies which have focused on material and climatic processes and neglected the. How konso peoples demand for constitutional selfdetermination was met with state violence abate seyoum, from konso undoubtedly, ethiopia is going through nervous times. Moringa stenopetala, the indigenous cabbage tree halako moving out onto the farmlands around the village, we see what konso is most famous for. Named after the konso people, the town with 5,500ha of surrounding cultural. In 2007, after more than twenty years of negotiations, the united nations adopted the declaration on the rights of indigenous peoples. He once lived on earth among the konso, but he was offended by a woman and so went to live far away. Although the details of new englands history and current landscape conditions are unique, studies of. Konso typically live in large towns, each governed by a council of elders. This cultural tradition has been around for over 21 generations over 400 years in ethiopia. Konso cultural landscape heritages to the coming generation that are the result of a long century living practice, natural process and human effort, where as, it is became necessary to demarcate the heritage and the surrounding for the sake of protecting the heritages from man made and natural disaster and it.
Waga, the sky god, is believed by many to have created humans in the beginning, and each person at conception. There is a market on mondays and thursdays just out of town along the road towards jinka. A permaculture farm, strawberry fields ecolodge, was founded in 2007 north of town. Konso cultural landscape book konso cultural landscape. At very early time, they began their social life at a place called aylotta in kommayti part of present konso district. Borana and konso experiences are working for their own community. New york village, so called after the vertical erosion formations that in the minds of local people look like skyscrapers. Konso is the first place in ethiopia to be recognized as a cultural landscape, a nod to its importance as a repository for biocultural diversity evolved over many centuries. Konso, ethiopia the permaculture research institute.
The rift valley and the cultural mosaic of the south eto. Pdf this essay is about the heritagization and internationalization of the konso cultural landscape, southwestern ethiopia. You should add my revised edition of the konso, which contains a great deal of new material. Cultural properties konso cultural landscape ethiopia.
Konso cultural landscape ethiopia african world heritage. New research carried out at the konso cultural landscape highlights past complex landscape management. Dec 22, 2010 konso, ethiopia agriculture and culture. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page.
Where as, it is became necessary to study, conserve, develop, and administer the konso cultural landscape heritages and apply for the socio economic benefit, in. Indigenous talents of konso people to cope with climate change susceptibility, ethiopia pdf. This study was conducted to assess the perception of konsokarat communities, in southern nations nationalities and peoples region of ethiopia, about the socioeconomic and environmental impacts of tourism in konso terrace and cultural landscape, which. Konso cultural landscape is a 55 square km arid property of stone walled terraces and fortified settlements in the konso highlands of ethiopia.
The landscape in question is the intensive agricultural terraced landscape of konso in southwest ethiopia. The united nations educational, scientific and cultural organization unesco world heritage sites are places of importance to cultural or natural heritage as described in the unesco world heritage convention, established in 1975 ethiopia ratified the convention as one of the first countries on july 6, 1977, making its historical sites eligible for inclusion on the list. Konso cultural landscape book konso cultural landscape tour. Understanding of the landscape features of agricultural lands and farmers soil management practices is pertinent to verify the potential and limitations of the soil resources. Ethiopia united nations educational, scientific and. The much publicized massive antigovernment protests by the oromo, the countrys largest ethnic group, since the last five months reveal the depth and length of. Emi music publishing, solar music rights management, cmrra, and 3. May 22, 20 licensed to youtube by realworldrecords on behalf of real world records ltd.
Mar 23, 2017 understanding landscape evolution in studies of terraced agriculture. Colourful photographic displays of the konso people as well as an ethnographic library are housed in the konso cultural centre, a. Konso cultural landscape unesco world heritage centre. Traditional konso culture and the missionary impact persee. The konso cultural landscape has been tentatively listed on the. Elizabeth watson is the rare scholar who has mastered the disciplines of anthropology, ethnography, geography, and history. He is still concerned with human affairs, however, and he punishes sinners with sickness, sterility, and death and may even withhold rain from towns in which there is too much. The konso are small and wiry people, varying in color from reddishbrown to almost black, but they are on the whole brown. Management plan of the konso cultural landscape in ethiopia. Brochure konso cultural landscape free download as pdf file.
Moringa stenopetala, the indigenous cabbage tree halako moving out onto the farmlands around the. The whole endeavor was a result of collaborative effort between the konso communities. The konso cultural landscape is located in a dry, hilly environment at the edge of the rift valley in southern ethiopia. The konso people migrated to these highlands, where they constructed terraces to support agricultural fields. Konso cultural landscape documents unesco world heritage. Aug 12, 2015 konso cultural landscape is a 55km2 arid property of stone walled terraces and fortified settlements in the konso highlands of ethiopia.
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